Context-Rich Background: Archivo del Bibliófilo Filipino (Archive of the Filipino Bibliophile) is a vital five-volume compilation of primary source materials and bibliographical studies on the Philippines, spanning from the early Spanish contact to the late 19th century. Compiled by the prolific Spanish scholar Wenceslao Emilio Retana y Gamboa (1862–1924), this second volume was published in 1896, a year of profound historical significance marked by the start of the Philippine Revolution against Spanish colonial rule. Retana, a former colonial administrator and a prominent Filipinologist, compiled this work as a critical resource for the study of the archipelago. His collections, though initially informed by a pro-Spanish colonial perspective, became essential to the study of Philippine history and bibliography.
Archivo del bibliófilo Filipino: recopilación de documentos históricos, científicos, literarios y políticos y estudios bibliográficos (Tomo II)
